Southern Update: Week 7
December 23, 2025The Southern enters Week 7 with teams showing diverse trending patterns. This analysis examines each team’s performance trends using MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) indicators to identify not just where teams stand, but where they’re headed.

Figure 1: Efficiency margin trends for Southern teams throughout the season. Teams trending upward show improving performance, while downward trends indicate struggles.
Conference Snapshot
- Week Dates: December 15 – December 21, 2025
- Trending Up (Efficiency): ETSU, Furman, Mercer, Samford, The Citadel
- Trending Down (Efficiency): Chattanooga, VMI, Wofford
Team-by-Team Analysis
Chattanooga
Record: 6-7 | Elo: 1578.8 (ranked 91 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -16.18 (ranked 289 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- FG Pct (Field Goal Percentage (FGM/FGA)): Currently ranked 211 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
- 2Pt Rate (2 Point Attempts/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 357 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
Defensive Trends:
- Opp FT Rate (Opp FTA/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 304 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
- Opp FTM Per Poss (Opp Free Throw Makes Per Possession (%)): Currently ranked 336 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
ETSU
Record: 8-5 | Elo: 1523.4 (ranked 149 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: +6.22 (ranked 120 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Shooting (Shooting): Currently ranked 63 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
- Adj Off Eff (Adjusted Offensive Efficiency): Currently ranked 118 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Opp Shooting (Opp Shooting): Currently ranked 163 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
- Opp FT Rate (Opp FTA/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 245 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
Furman
Record: 9-4 | Elo: 1585.9 (ranked 79 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -4.42 (ranked 201 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Shooting (Shooting): Currently ranked 67 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
- Off Reb Pct (Offensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 166 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Opp 3PA Per Poss (Opp 3 Point Attempts Per Possession (%)): Currently ranked 300 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
- Opp FTM Per Poss (Opp Free Throw Makes Per Possession (%)): Currently ranked 26 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🟢.
Mercer
Record: 7-5 | Elo: 1483.3 (ranked 210 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: +0.35 (ranked 159 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Adj Off Eff (Adjusted Offensive Efficiency): Currently ranked 137 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
- 2Pt Pct (2 Point FGM/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 176 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Opp Shooting (Opp Shooting): Currently ranked 246 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
- Opp FGM Per Poss (Opp FG Makes Per Possession (%)): Currently ranked 304 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
Samford
Record: 7-6 | Elo: 1566.0 (ranked 101 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -15.65 (ranked 284 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Turnovers (Turnovers): Currently ranked 22 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🟢.
- Off Reb Pct (Offensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 304 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Opp Turnovers (Opp Turnovers): Currently ranked 316 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🟢.
- Def Reb Pct (Defensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 147 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
The Citadel
Record: 3-10 | Elo: 1260.1 (ranked 369 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -31.95 (ranked 360 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- FT Rate (FTA/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 319 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
- FGA Per Poss (Field Goal Attempts Per Possession (%)): Currently ranked 17 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Def Reb Pct (Defensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 186 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
- Opp FT Rate (Opp FTA/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 234 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
UNCG
Record: 4-9 | Elo: 1477.1 (ranked 217 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -21.02 (ranked 325 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Shooting (Shooting): Currently ranked 248 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
- Turnovers (Turnovers): Currently ranked 156 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Def Reb Pct (Defensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 282 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
- Opp FGM Per Poss (Opp FG Makes Per Possession (%)): Currently ranked 341 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
VMI
Record: 3-8 | Elo: 1367.0 (ranked 343 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -23.68 (ranked 339 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Adj Def Eff (Adjusted Defensive Efficiency): Currently ranked 348 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
- Fouls Per Poss (Fouls Per Possession): Currently ranked 260 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
Defensive Trends:
- Def Reb Pct (Defensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 358 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
- Opp FT Rate (Opp FTA/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 204 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
W Carolina
Record: 4-7 | Elo: 1417.0 (ranked 289 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -19.88 (ranked 322 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Shooting (Shooting): Currently ranked 283 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
- Off Reb Pct (Offensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 238 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Opp Shooting (Opp Shooting): Currently ranked 354 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
- Opp Turnovers (Opp Turnovers): Currently ranked 249 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.
Wofford
Record: 7-5 | Elo: 1533.8 (ranked 134 of 365) | Efficiency Margin: -8.06 (ranked 226 of 365)
Offensive Trends:
- Shooting (Shooting): Currently ranked 286 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
- Turnovers (Turnovers): Currently ranked 45 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🟢.
Defensive Trends:
- Def Reb Pct (Defensive Rebounding): Currently ranked 192 of 365 in D1. Trending down strongly 🔴.
- Opp 2Pt Rate (Opp 2 Point Attempts/FGA (%)): Currently ranked 330 of 365 in D1. Trending up strongly 🔴.

Figure 2: Offensive Four Factors comparison across Southern teams. The radar chart shows each team’s shooting efficiency (eFG%), ball security (TOV%), offensive rebounding (OREB%), and free throw generation (FT Rate).

Figure 3: Defensive Four Factors comparison across Southern teams. The radar chart shows each team’s opponent shooting defense (Opp eFG%), ball disruption (forcing TOV%), defensive rebounding (DREB%), and opponent free throw prevention (Opp FT Rate).

Figure 4: MACD trends heatmap showing which metrics are improving (green) or declining (red) for each team. Stronger colors indicate more pronounced trends.
Looking Ahead
As Southern teams continue their season, the MACD trending indicators will help identify which teams are genuinely improving versus those riding unsustainable momentum. Check back next week for updated analysis.
Metrics Glossary
Four Factors (Dean Oliver’s framework for basketball success):
- eFG% (Effective Field Goal %): Field goal percentage adjusted for 3-pointers being worth more (FGM + 0.5×3PM) / FGA. Higher is better offensively, lower is better defensively.
- TOV% (Turnover Rate): Turnovers per 100 possessions. Lower is better offensively (taking care of the ball), higher is better defensively (forcing turnovers).
- OREB% / DREB% (Offensive/Defensive Rebound Rate): Percentage of available rebounds grabbed. Offensive rebounds create second-chance points; defensive rebounds end opponent possessions.
- FTR (Free Throw Rate): Free throws made per field goal attempt (FTM/FGA). Measures ability to get to the line AND convert. Higher is better offensively, lower is better defensively.
Other Metrics:
- Elo Rating: Chess-style rating system that updates based on game results and opponent strength. Higher Elo indicates stronger team.
- Efficiency Margin: Point differential per 100 possessions (Offensive Efficiency – Defensive Efficiency). Accounts for pace of play.
- MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence): Trend indicator comparing 12-game and 26-game exponential moving averages. Positive MACD = improving trend, Negative MACD = declining trend.
Analysis powered by HoopSci’s advanced metrics and MACD trending indicators.

